Oct 6, 2026

US12753995 - Devices with low thermal emissivity

The invention provides devices for active modification of thermal radiation, the devices comprising: (i) a substrate; (ii) one or more polymeric permeable membranes comprising an ionic liquid electrolyte; (iii) one or more electrodes comprising carbon nanotubes deposited onto the surface of at least one of the one or more polymeric membranes; and (iv) a protective encapsulation layer. The invention also provides methods of making such devices.

This patent describes a device designed for the active modification of thermal radiation using a substrate, polymeric membranes with ionic liquid electrolytes, and carbon nanotube electrodes. The method outlined involves sequentially depositing materials to create the device’s structure, enhancing its thermal emissivity properties.

Claim 1

1 . A method of making a device for active modification of thermal radiation, the method comprising: (a) providing a non-metallic substrate; (b) depositing a liquid composition comprising carbon nanotubes onto the substrate to form a first electrode; (c) depositing a liquid comprising a polymer and an ionic liquid onto the first electrode to form a polymeric permeable membrane comprising the ionic liquid; and (d) depositing a liquid composition comprising carbon nanotubes onto the polymeric permeable membrane to form a second electrode. (a) providing a non-metallic substrate; (b) depositing a liquid composition comprising carbon nanotubes onto the substrate to form a first electrode; (c) depositing a liquid comprising a polymer and an ionic liquid onto the first electrode to form a polymeric permeable membrane comprising the ionic liquid; and (d) depositing a liquid composition comprising carbon nanotubes onto the polymeric permeable membrane to form a second electrode.

Google Patents

https://patents.google.com/patent/US12753995

USPTO PDF

https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/12753995

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