US12768629 - Multi-atmospheric safe firing control circuit for wireless detonators and initiators

The patent describes a multi-atmospheric safe firing control circuit designed for wireless detonators and initiators, featuring a low-voltage switch that activates an oscillating circuit to provide alternating current to a transformer. Additionally, it includes a doubling circuit for voltage storage in a capacitor and a gas discharge tube that functions as a high-voltage switch, completing voltage transfer at a preset threshold.
Claim 1
1 . A multi-atmospheric safe firing control circuit for wireless detonators and initiators, comprising: a low-voltage switch, wherein the low-voltage switch can transition from an open state to a closed state; an oscillating circuit, wherein the oscillating circuit activates when the low-voltage switch transitions to the closed state, and wherein the oscillating circuit provides alternating current to primary coils of a transformer; a doubling circuit coupled to a capacitor, wherein the doubling circuit receives direct current from secondary coils of the transformer, and wherein the doubling circuit multiples voltage for storage in the capacitor; and a gas discharge tube coupled to the capacitor, wherein the gas discharge tube acts as a high-voltage switch by completing a voltage transfer from the capacitor to coupled electrical contacts upon reaching a preset voltage threshold. a low-voltage switch, wherein the low-voltage switch can transition from an open state to a closed state; an oscillating circuit, wherein the oscillating circuit activates when the low-voltage switch transitions to the closed state, and wherein the oscillating circuit provides alternating current to primary coils of a transformer; a doubling circuit coupled to a capacitor, wherein the doubling circuit receives direct current from secondary coils of the transformer, and wherein the doubling circuit multiples voltage for storage in the capacitor; and a gas discharge tube coupled to the capacitor, wherein the gas discharge tube acts as a high-voltage switch by completing a voltage transfer from the capacitor to coupled electrical contacts upon reaching a preset voltage threshold.
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