US12536347 - Helical patterning on a curved surface for additive manufacturing of a fragmentation device

This patent describes a method for creating a fragmentation device using additive manufacturing techniques, focusing on generating a helical pattern on a curved surface. The process involves designing a three-dimensional inner body and fragments that align with a helical intersection line, allowing for efficient production of the fragmentation device.
Claim 1
1 . A fragmentation device created by a process, the process comprising: generating a three-dimensional inner body comprising a three-dimensional convex cylinder comprising curvature in three orthogonal directions; generating an intersection line that traces a helical path along an outer surface of the three-dimensional convex cylinder; generating a three-dimensional fragment comprising an inner surface tangent to the three-dimensional convex cylinder at a point, wherein the inner surface comprises an inner surface area, wherein the three-dimensional fragment further comprises: the outer surface comprising an outer surface area, wherein the inner surface corresponds to an interior of the fragmentation device proximal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder and the outer surface corresponds to an exterior of the fragmentation device distal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder; and a loft defined by the outer surface area being greater than the inner surface area; aligning at least one edge of the three-dimensional fragment parallel with the intersection line at the point, wherein the three-dimensional fragment comprises at least one right angle between two adjacent edges; generating, from a start angle, a three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments on the three-dimensional convex cylinder along the intersection line, wherein each three-dimensional fragment of the three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments is based on a fragment geometry of the three-dimensional fragment; generating a three-dimensional layer of the three-dimensional fragments around the three-dimensional convex cylinder from the three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments; storing a geometry of the fragmentation device as computer-readable instructions to be manufactured by additive manufacturing; and forming the fragmentation device by the additive manufacturing according to the computer-readable instructions. generating a three-dimensional inner body comprising a three-dimensional convex cylinder comprising curvature in three orthogonal directions; generating an intersection line that traces a helical path along an outer surface of the three-dimensional convex cylinder; generating a three-dimensional fragment comprising an inner surface tangent to the three-dimensional convex cylinder at a point, wherein the inner surface comprises an inner surface area, wherein the three-dimensional fragment further comprises: the outer surface comprising an outer surface area, wherein the inner surface corresponds to an interior of the fragmentation device proximal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder and the outer surface corresponds to an exterior of the fragmentation device distal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder; and a loft defined by the outer surface area being greater than the inner surface area; the outer surface comprising an outer surface area, wherein the inner surface corresponds to an interior of the fragmentation device proximal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder and the outer surface corresponds to an exterior of the fragmentation device distal to the three-dimensional convex cylinder; and a loft defined by the outer surface area being greater than the inner surface area; aligning at least one edge of the three-dimensional fragment parallel with the intersection line at the point, wherein the three-dimensional fragment comprises at least one right angle between two adjacent edges; generating, from a start angle, a three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments on the three-dimensional convex cylinder along the intersection line, wherein each three-dimensional fragment of the three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments is based on a fragment geometry of the three-dimensional fragment; generating a three-dimensional layer of the three-dimensional fragments around the three-dimensional convex cylinder from the three-dimensional helical pattern of the three-dimensional fragments; storing a geometry of the fragmentation device as computer-readable instructions to be manufactured by additive manufacturing; and forming the fragmentation device by the additive manufacturing according to the computer-readable instructions.
Google Patents
https://patents.google.com/patent/US12536347
USPTO PDF
https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/12536347