Aug 19, 2025

US12392591 - Electronic time warhead fuze

An electronic time warhead (EOT) fuze for a hand grenade comprises a body housing a clamp with two terminals maintaining a spring and a handle in the armed position. The handle holds the spring in the armed position while the user wields the grenade. The spring is housed in a spring pin and this initializes the EOT. When throwing the grenade, the spring seeks a resting position, expelling the handle and activating a switch that energizes an electronic circuit. A battery is electrically connected to the electronic circuit. In addition, an initiator element is mounted on the body and the initiator element consists of a conductive filament impregnated with a chemical mixture generating a flame from the electrical signal applied by the electronic circuit. The initiating element can be an electrical or electronic component. The electronic circuit accounts for a delay time until the grenade's initiating flame is effectively activated. In some embodiments, the electronic circuit is a microprocessor circuit that applies the electrical signal to the conductive filament at the end of the delay time, activating the grenade.

The patent describes an electronic time warhead fuze for hand grenades that utilizes a spring mechanism to arm the device and an electronic circuit to control the ignition of an initiator element upon throwing. This initiator element, made of a conductive filament and chemical mixture, generates a flame when activated by an electrical signal after a predetermined delay.

Claim 1

  1. An electronic time warhead (EOT) fuze for a hand grenade, comprising: a body; a clamp with two terminals keeping a spring and a handle in an armed position; the handle keeping the spring in the armed position while the user wields the hand grenade; the spring being housed in a spring pin, wherein the spring initializes the EOT which, when the hand grenade is thrown, seeks a rest position by expelling the handle and activating a switch energizing an electronic circuit; a battery electrically connected to the electronic circuit; and an initiator element, wherein the initiator element consists of a conductive filament impregnated with a chemical mixture generating an initiating flame from the electrical signal applied by the electronic circuit. a body; a clamp with two terminals keeping a spring and a handle in an armed position; the handle keeping the spring in the armed position while the user wields the hand grenade; the spring being housed in a spring pin, wherein the spring initializes the EOT which, when the hand grenade is thrown, seeks a rest position by expelling the handle and activating a switch energizing an electronic circuit; a battery electrically connected to the electronic circuit; and an initiator element, wherein the initiator element consists of a conductive filament impregnated with a chemical mixture generating an initiating flame from the electrical signal applied by the electronic circuit.

Google Patents

https://patents.google.com/patent/US12392591

USPTO PDF

https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/12392591

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